The more affordable option at times. Laminate has a durable wear layer over a printed image and a wood fiber core, while vinyl is fully synthetic, making it generally more water-resistant. Both are popular options installed as floating floors using an easy click-and-lock system, it cannot be nailed or glued but can be placed easily over existing tools.  Prices vary, depending if installation of underlayments need to be installed as well. Minimal tools are required.

The real deal. Solid wood flooring is a single piece of hardwood milled from a tree and must be nailed or stapled to a wood subfloor. Engineered wood features a real wood veneer over a stable plywood core, offering multiple installation options like glue-down, floating , or nail-down, making it suitable for more locations like concrete subfloors. Prices vary on installation choices, such as nail-down or glue-down will require extra labor and installation process or if preparation of the subfloor needs to be done. A moderate set of tools are required for these installs.

Wood floor sanding and restoration is a process to revitalize worn, scratched, or damaged wooden floors by stripping away the old finish and a thin layer of the wood, then applying a new protective finish. Requires a vast set of tools.

Installing a new wood staircase is a complex construction project that requires precision, adherence to building codes, and often a team. This outline focuses on installing a custom-built or pre-assembled straight-run staircase.